Russia Teaches China How Russia's Army Fights. Wait. What?

China is learning from Russia's combat experience. And I'm supposed to believe Taiwan should be the most worried?

This conclusion from Russia's exercises with China about improved cooperation amuses me:

The existing set of military exercises provides the PLA with access to wartime lessons drawn from Russian campaigns in the North Caucasus, Georgia, Syria, and Ukraine, particularly in the deployment and manoeuvre of large-scale combat forces in expeditionary operations. These exercises also enhance interoperability with the Russian military in terms of operational processes, as well as familiarity with (mainly Soviet-origin) equipment that has demonstrated battlefield effectiveness.

It sounds like Russia is teaching China how Russia fights and how Russian equipment works.

But no cause for alarm! Russia and China are best buddies, with Russia supporting Chinese territorial claims against Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Xianjang; while China takes no position on Russian claims in the west.

And that is proof of close relations ... how?

I mean, China doesn't recognize Russia's claims. And Russia limits itself to endorsing specific Chinese claims. No general rule implied! Guess what territory is part of what China doesn't recognize and what Russia doesn't endorse?

That would be Russia's Far East taken from China in the 19th century.

It's bad enough Russia exposed its military as less than great. There is no way Russia should be letting China see Russia's military up close, lest China see Russia as a better target than frenemy.

NOTE: TDR Winter War of 2022 coverage continues here. 

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Oh Those Inscrutable Chinese!

Does the Chinese Communist Party just expect its military to loom menacingly in a long-term effort to convince the Taiwanese to surrender to China?

China's plan is to watch and collect its victory when it arrives?

China wants to unify with Taiwan at the lowest possible cost, and it currently believes that unification will become easier and less costly as time passes. As China develops the military and economic capabilities to deter U.S. intervention to defend Taiwan, it believes that it can compel the island into capitulation without necessarily needing a full-scale invasion. And in the meantime, Beijing is confident that it can prevent Taiwan from trying to become formally independent.

I'll just skip past the possibility that China wishes to appear far when near.

But while I can accept that the Chinese are being patient in the best light, they might also simply be losing their effort to be able to take China by force or by persuasion/threat.

And claiming the Chinese are "playing a long game on Taiwan" drifts dangerously into a view that the Chinese have unique long-range planning abilities. I think that view is bunk:

Chinese rulers unable to think about the long term and simply focused on the short run? Say it ain't so! The culture! The history! The vaguely worded fortune cookie pronouncements! Patience and perspective are in their effing genes, aren't they?

Apparently not.

The Chinese are people, like anyone else. What a radical idea.

All we know is that China hasn't absorbed Taiwan despite it being a long-held core interest. I have no idea if we are entering a danger zone (the Davidson Window) when China is finally prepared to invade Taiwan but before America and our allies have responded to block China. But I seriously doubt China is playing a clever long game. 

NOTE: TDR Winter War of 2022 coverage continues here. 

NOTE: You may also like to read my posts on Substack, at The Dignified Rant: Evolved. Go ahead and subscribe to it. It's the right thing to do!

NOTE: Photo from the article.

The Winter War of 2022 Gives Its Failure a Wonderful New Set of Clothes

What is the Russian government preparing for during this fifth year of the three-week special military operation? Does the Russian government believe it is safer to turn the disinformation dial to 11 and risk a fight against its own people rather than continue to fight NATO-backed Ukraine?

I almost don't care if this is real:

A top-level Kremlin policy document discussing post-war political planning and how to neutralize potential ultranationalist discontent has been leaked to the Russian investigative site Dossier Center. Entitled “Images of Victory,” the paper gives a rare insight into the inner workings of Russia’s political machine. Crucially, it shows that while the Kremlin remains officially indifferent to peace talks, behind the scenes apparatchiks are working hard on selling an inevitable stalemate to the Russian people by dressing it up as a species of victory. The document was leaked before President Trump’s announcement today of a three-day ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine.

While the source of the leaked document is unknown, its tone and content seem entirely plausible and its authenticity has not been challenged by the Kremlin even though Dossier is funded by exiled London-based oligarch Mikhail Khodorkovsky. Significantly, the paper warns that continuing the war carries serious dangers for Russia’s economy and society. But in practical terms the policy paper’s focus is how to construct a post-war narrative of why the war was worth it, as well as how to systematically dismantle all potential areas of dissent, first and foremost from a constituency it describes as “armchair patriots.”

The Sad parade to commemorate the victory over Nazi Germany in 1945 reminds Russians that Russia has been fighting small Ukraine for more time than it took to defeat actual Nazis. And with far less to show for it. 

Indeed, it may tarnish the Great Patriotic War by raising the possibility that the only reason the USSR won in 1945 was the extensive Allied support for Soviet industry and military power. With Western power helping Ukraine instead, Russia has floundered. Perhaps not a coincidence, eh?

Just publicly raising the issue of declaring victory and ending the war bolsters those inside Russia who can plainly see the tsar has no victory. That may cause dissent to rise to opposition. And the document could be real given the apparent shift in fortunes to Ukraine (which even before this shift has blunted and slowed Russia's invasion for over five years). It would explain Putin's possible fear of demobilizing his military after the war--whenever and however that happens. 

At the very least, the signs of Russia wobbling in its determination to win at all costs seem to be rising. But until the signs really accelerate, the war goes on. Ukraine seems to have gained edges in both the strategic air war and the ground war. Will that trend reverse, continue, or accelerate?

NOTE: ISW updates continue here. 

NOTE: Also, I put war-related links and commentary in the Weekend Data Dump on Substack. You may read my posts on Substack, at The Dignified Rant: Evolved.

NOTE: I found the picture on the web with no attribution. I carry forth that lack of information. 

Weekend Data Dump

The Weekend Data Dump is a compilation of short entries about the previous week’s defense and national security news that I found interesting. I couldn’t possibly comment on everything in my news flow or delve into everything that interests me. So most news that interests me doesn’t make the cut for a post. The rest go in the data dump. Enjoy!

HOP ON OVER AND READ IT! On the bright side, you can comment on Substack!

In case you missed it on Substack: Why Yes, Tanks Are Nice To Have Around

In case you missed it on Substack: The Future is Clear

In case you missed it on Substack: Drone Dive Bombers!

In case you missed it on Substack: Sea Control Goes Berserker

Help me out by subscribing on Substack and by liking and sharing posts. I occasionally post short data dump-type items (or not-so-short) on my Substack "Notes" section.

The New Army Air Corps

Army companies will get autonomous drones to support them in combat with ISR, targeting, and logistics. Add air defense and we're good to go.

This autonomous drone is good:

The U.S. Army has selected a new small unmanned aircraft system to push aerial capability down to the company level. Army Contracting Command awarded the contract to Mistral Inc. for the THOR Group 2 UAS, a backpack-portable multi-rotor drone designed for frontline units.

This type of drone adds to the company's ability to close with and destroy the enemy rather than distract the company and tempt it to become a mini-air force. 

Add fighter drones that shoot down enemy drones, as I asked for in this Army article, and we're good to go. An autonomous combat air patrol fighter drone over the company would be great.

NOTE: TDR Winter War of 2022 coverage continues here. 

NOTE: You may also like to read my posts on Substack, at The Dignified Rant: Evolved. Go ahead and subscribe to it. It's the right thing to do!

NOTE: Photo from article. 

More F-15EX to Fly

The F-15EX fleet will expand. Not every mission needs a stealth fighter.

The Air Force is diversifying its fighter fleet. And foreign countries like the F-15EX, too:

The Pentagon’s latest budget request for the air force would more than double the planned procurement of F-15EX strike fighters to 268 examples — moving Boeing to full-rate production of the revamped Cold War jet in the next year. ...

Each F-15EX included in the FY2027 budget request is to include the BAE Systems Eagle Passive Active Warning Survivability System or EPAWSS — an advanced electronic countermeasures package designed to improve the non-stealth fighter’s defence against modern air defences. 

A 2025 evaluation by the Pentagon found that EPAWSS-equipped Eagle IIs are effective in both offensive and defensive counter-air missions, even against advanced fifth-generation platforms like Russia’s Sukhoi Su-57 or China’s Chengdu J-20.

It is easy to forget that even stealth planes benefit from electronic countermeasures.

NOTE: TDR Winter War of 2022 coverage continues here. 

NOTE: You may also like to read my posts on Substack, at The Dignified Rant: Evolved. Go ahead and subscribe to it. It's the right thing to do!

NOTE: Photo from the article. 

The Yin and Yang of China Blockading Taiwan

Is one lesson of the Iran War of 2026 the realization that any Chinese military action in the South China Sea, no matter how successful, would cut China off from world trade?

China is learning from the America-Israeli campaign against Iran. One lesson is the effect on oil traffic in the face of only nominal Iranian military capacity. Fear has blockaded the Strait of Hormuz:

China’s maritime insurance ecosystem does not yet have enough depth or international credibility to underwrite the scale of coverage that a Taiwan-related disruption would demand. A harder problem still is even if China can ensure its own flag vessels, it cannot compel foreign-flagged ships to continue sailing into a warzone.

And if China doesn't in effect inflict a blockade on itself to blockade Taiwan, America could impose it without getting close to China. How much energy can China stockpile to outlast a world cut off from China, too?

China is no longer a mass lump of autarkic proletarian fury that is immune to economic pressure--and which could have swallowed, digested, and expelled an invading army. China is now urbanized, more advanced (on and near the coasts, anyway), and plugged into the global trade system. I don't know if China or the world can last longer without the other. But I bet China doesn't, either.

India could cut off China's Middle East energy imports, too. This Chinese trade vulnerability bolsters my view that India has the edge in a major war with China. Speaking of which:

India is pressing ahead with a $9 billion infrastructure project to bolster its military footprint on the Great Nicobar Island which sits far from the Indian mainland near one of the world’s most critical shipping arteries. 

Unless Chinese anti-ship ballistic missiles can pose enough of a threat to India's ports, too. 

NOTE: TDR Winter War of 2022 coverage continues here. 

NOTE: You may also like to read my posts on Substack, at The Dignified Rant: Evolved. Go ahead and subscribe to it. It's the right thing to do!

Not Abandoning NATO Every Day

America is not abandoning Europe. The Army is participating in exercises to test NATO war contingency plans.

This is walking toward the sound of the guns and not running away:

Sword 26 is the U.S. Army Europe and Africa’s premier annual exercise series, taking place from late April through May 2026 across eight countries in the High North and Baltic region. Formerly known as DEFENDER, Sword 26 validates NATO’s regional defense plans and operationalize the Eastern Flank Deterrence Initiative (EFDI). 

This exercise series demonstrates the U.S. Army’s commitment to NATO’s collective defense and its ability to deter and decisively defeat adversaries while advancing global stability. Sword 26 highlights the strength of Allied unity, the integration of cutting-edge technologies, and the ability to project decisive power in defense of NATO territory.

Every day with the well-publicized noise of diplomatic wrangling obscuring their work, America's military and civilian officials quietly work with our NATO allies.

America has good reasons to remain active in leading NATO.

NOTE: TDR Winter War of 2022 coverage continues here. 

NOTE: You may also like to read my posts on Substack, at The Dignified Rant: Evolved. Go ahead and subscribe to it. It's the right thing to do!

NOTE: Infographic from the initial linked Army document.