Thursday, May 27, 2021

The Tyranny of Logistics Distance

The Navy can't just think of logistics as moving the tonnage to established hubs in northeast Asia.

The Pacific is huge, but the Navy had the luxury during the post-Cold War world of shrinking that world to Japan and South Korea. No more:

A future contested battlefield and the need for resilience could mean a change from “hub and spoke” delivery of supplies – in which logistics forces build a so-called iron mountain at a forward port and from there move troops and materiel into a theater. That would require a distributed command and control approach to theater logistics to increase survivability of forces, he said.

That is a much more difficult mission. Of course, in INDOPACOM a lot of the distributed assets will be small for a kill web and also in need of frequent relocation to avoid enemy action.

Spreading out the logistics assets to support moving assets across a wide theater will require Navy protection under more demanding conditions. Protection the Navy isn't eager to provide given its other duties.

Spreading out the logistics ships requires a means of protecting them that doesn't spread the fleet out too much to fight for control of the seas. But I don't believe we can count on the Chinese not finding those logistics assets. 

We won't assume that America itself is a sanctuary--as the Colonial Pipeline hack demonstrated. But will we assume the oceans between America and our forward units in combat will be sanctuaries?